Getting Started with
Payments
When it comes to accepting payment, getting paid by traditional cash or check methods is increasingly uncommon. Credit card payment is often expected, but so are alternatives like PayPal, Venmo, Apple Pay, digital wallets, ACH, and installment payment options. Choosing what to support depends on how you sell, your transaction volume, your industry, your customers’ demographics, whether payments happen online or in person, and whether you need domestic or international payment acceptance.
Start with how customers pay
A local service business, professional office, event organizer, nonprofit, B2B company, subscription provider, and international seller may each need different payment methods, risk controls, and provider relationships.
Match cost to volume
Third-party platforms are often easiest when starting out. Traditional merchant accounts may become more attractive once volume is high enough that lower processing rates can offset monthly fees and implementation complexity.
Avoid unnecessary complexity
If you only need to send invoices and collect payments, you may not need a full e-commerce platform. A payment platform, invoicing tool, hosted payment page, or accounting-integrated solution may be a better first step.
Modern payment options customers may expect
Payment acceptance is no longer limited to cash, checks, or credit cards. Many customers now expect convenient payment methods that match the way they already manage money: cards, mobile wallets, PayPal, Venmo, ACH, payment links, invoices, and installment plans.
Common payment methods
- Credit and debit cards
- ACH or bank transfer
- PayPal
- Venmo business payments
- Apple Pay and other digital wallets
- Payment links and hosted payment pages
- Invoices with online payment buttons
- Installment or buy-now-pay-later options
Factors that affect the right choice
- Industry and risk category
- Average transaction size
- Monthly payment volume
- Customer age, geography, and payment preferences
- Domestic versus international sales
- In-person, phone, mail, invoice, or online payment flow
- Need for recurring billing, deposits, or installments
- Accounting, reconciliation, and reporting requirements
Traditional merchant account vs. third-party payment platform
One of the first practical decisions is whether to use a traditional merchant account with a gateway, or a third-party payment platform such as PayPal or Stripe. Both approaches can work. The better choice depends on transaction volume, risk tolerance, business type, technical requirements, and how much operational responsibility you are prepared to manage.
Traditional merchant account + gateway
A traditional merchant account is usually underwritten for your business and paired with a payment gateway that securely transmits online payment information. This model may offer lower transaction costs at higher volume, but usually comes with more setup, more underwriting, monthly service fees, gateway fees, and more direct operational responsibility.
- Often attractive for higher-volume merchants
- May offer lower processing rates than simple third-party platforms
- Usually involves monthly fees, gateway fees, and statement fees
- May provide more control over underwriting and processing relationships
- Can increase responsibility for PCI, fraud, chargebacks, and implementation
- May require separate arrangements for online, card-present, or mail order / telephone order (MOTO) transactions
Third-party payment platforms
Third-party payment platforms are often easier to start with because they combine payment acceptance, onboarding, reporting, and developer tools under one provider relationship. They may charge higher transaction fees, but many businesses value the simpler setup and lower upfront commitment.
- Often easier for new or low-volume businesses
- Typically less upfront complexity than a separate merchant account and gateway
- May support cards, wallets, payment links, invoices, and international methods
- Can be more restrictive for certain industries or business models
- Account reviews, reserves, fund holds, or suspensions may be less predictable
- Higher processing costs may matter once payment volume grows
Card-present, mail order / telephone order, and Internet sales
Payment rates, fees, fraud exposure, and responsibilities are affected by how the payment is accepted. A card inserted into a terminal is not the same risk as a card typed into a website, and a phone order (often abbreviated MOTO) is not the same as an in-person sale. Before choosing a provider, clarify where and how payments will happen.
Card-present payments
Card-present payments happen when the customer is physically present and uses a card reader, chip, tap, or wallet-enabled terminal. This is common for retail stores, offices, events, restaurants, and field services.
- Often lower risk than keyed or Internet transactions
- May not require an Internet merchant account
- Requires hardware, POS software, or mobile terminal support
Mail order / telephone order payments
MOTO means mail order / telephone order. These are card-not-present payments where staff manually enter payment details after receiving them by phone, mail, fax, or a similar offline channel.
- Useful for phone orders and service businesses
- Usually higher risk than card-present payments
- Needs clear procedures for authorization, records, and fraud review
Internet payments
Internet payments are accepted through a website, hosted payment page, invoice link, checkout flow, customer portal, or online form. They usually require more attention to security, fraud controls, and PCI scope.
- Appropriate for online invoices, deposits, bookings, and orders
- Requires secure implementation and clear transaction records
- May involve higher fraud and chargeback exposure
If you expect nearly all payments to happen in person with a physical card, paying extra for a full Internet merchant account may be unnecessary. If you have both a brick-and-mortar location and online sales, separate merchant accounts or separate processing arrangements may be more cost-effective at sufficient volume.
Common provider categories
Provider names change, pricing changes, and approval standards vary, so provider selection should always be based on current terms and the merchant’s actual business model. The examples below are useful categories to understand when comparing options.
Gateways for merchant accounts
A payment gateway connects an online payment form, invoice, application, or checkout flow to payment processing. Some gateways are commonly used with traditional merchant accounts.
- Authorize.net
- Braintree
- NMI
- Cybersource
- USAePay and other processor-supported gateways
Third-party processors and platforms
These providers often combine payment processing, onboarding, reporting, hosted payment tools, APIs, and sometimes invoicing or subscription features.
- PayPal
- Stripe
- Square
- Venmo business payments
- Adyen, Checkout.com, and other larger platform providers
Installment and pay-over-time services
Installment payment services can help customers spread out payments, but they introduce separate approval rules, customer experience considerations, settlement terms, refunds, disputes, and fees.
- Affirm
- Klarna
- Afterpay
- PayPal installment options
- Processor-supported financing or pay-over-time programs
Invoicing and accounting-integrated tools
If you primarily need to bill customers and collect payment, an invoicing system may be better than a custom payment integration or full e-commerce platform.
- QuickBooks Online
- Zoho Invoice or Zoho Books
- FreshBooks
- Xero
- Stripe Invoicing
- PayPal Invoicing
Invoicing may be enough
Many businesses do not need a full e-commerce system. If you sell services, collect deposits, bill after work is completed, accept retainers, or send custom quotes, online invoicing may be the simplest and most practical payment path.
Platforms like QuickBooks Online, Zoho, FreshBooks, Xero, Stripe, and PayPal can support electronic invoices and online payment collection. Accounting-oriented systems may also help with customer records, payment tracking, reminders, tax handling, reconciliation, and bookkeeping workflows.
Invoicing is a good fit when
- Each customer receives a custom quote or bill.
- You sell services rather than catalog products.
- You need deposits, retainers, milestones, or partial payments.
- Staff need to track who has paid and who has not.
- You want payments connected to accounting records.
- You do not need a shopping cart or public product catalog.
E-commerce may be better when
- Customers need to browse and buy products online.
- You need a cart, catalog, inventory, shipping, or tax rules.
- You sell many SKUs or product variations.
- You need customer accounts, order history, or automated fulfillment.
- You need promotions, coupons, subscriptions, or abandoned cart workflows.
- You want a full storefront rather than payment collection alone.
Risk, fraud, chargebacks, and PCI responsibility
Accepting electronic payment creates convenience, but it also introduces risk. Fraud, disputes, chargebacks, refunds, customer complaints, account reviews, held funds, and compliance obligations should be considered before choosing a provider.
- Fraud: Card-not-present payments, high-ticket purchases, international orders, digital goods, rush shipping, and unusual order patterns may require stronger fraud controls.
- Chargebacks: A chargeback can reverse payment and create fees, documentation burden, and potential account risk. Clear billing descriptors, refund policies, delivery records, and customer communication matter.
- PCI scope: PCI DSS applies to protecting payment-card data. The safest implementations avoid storing or directly handling raw card data.
- Held funds and account reviews: Third-party platforms may hold funds, request documentation, review activity, or restrict accounts based on their risk models and terms.
- International payments: Cross-border payments may involve currency conversion, local payment methods, higher fraud review, tax considerations, and provider availability by country.
A practical starting path
The best payment setup is usually the simplest one that supports the current business model without blocking future growth. For many businesses, that means starting with a third-party platform or invoicing solution, then revisiting merchant account economics once volume, customer behavior, and operational needs are clearer.
1. Define the payment flow
Decide whether customers pay in person, by phone, through invoices, through payment links, online forms, subscriptions, deposits, or a full checkout process.
2. Choose a low-friction option
Start with PayPal, Stripe, Square, invoicing software, or another platform when ease of setup matters more than optimizing every processing basis point.
3. Measure volume and problems
Track monthly volume, transaction size, declined payments, disputes, fees, settlement timing, customer preferences, and administrative workload.
4. Re-evaluate periodically
Once payment volume justifies it, compare a traditional merchant account plus gateway against the current platform’s higher transaction costs and operational tradeoffs.
Payment assessment checklist
Before selecting a provider or building an integration, document how you actually need to get paid. This prevents overbuilding and helps avoid choosing a provider that does not fit your industry, payment flow, or risk profile.
Useful decision factors
- Monthly processing volume
- Average transaction size
- Card-present versus card-not-present mix
- Domestic versus international customer base
- Need for invoices, recurring billing, deposits, or installments
- Industry risk and provider eligibility
- Chargeback and fraud exposure
- Accounting, reporting, and reconciliation needs
Typical deliverables
- Payment acceptance assessment
- Merchant account versus platform comparison
- Card-present, MOTO, and Internet payment review
- Gateway and provider recommendation matrix
- Invoicing and accounting workflow recommendation
- PCI scope and sensitive-data handling review
- Fraud, dispute, refund, and reconciliation workflow review
- Implementation or migration plan
When a payment consultation makes sense
A consultation is most useful when the business needs to accept payment but is unsure whether to use a payment platform, invoicing tool, traditional merchant account, payment gateway, installment provider, card-present solution, or full e-commerce platform. It is also useful to periodically re-evaluate your statements to be sure you are being charged what you expect.
Good reasons to ask for help
- You need to accept payment but are not sure where to start.
- You are choosing between PayPal, Stripe, Square, a gateway, or a merchant account.
- You need online invoices, payment links, deposits, or recurring billing.
- You want to accept in-person and online payments without overpaying.
- You are worried about chargebacks, fraud, held funds, or account approval.
- You need a payment option that fits your industry and customer demographics.
Good questions to answer first
- How do customers want to pay?
- How much payment volume do you expect?
- Will payments happen in person, online, by phone, or by invoice?
- Do you need international payments?
- Do you need accounting integration?
- Would installments, ACH, PayPal, Venmo, or Apple Pay improve payment completion?
Reference standards and useful sources
Use these resources as starting points for understanding payment-data security and common provider categories. Provider pricing, approval policies, supported payment methods, and availability can change, so current terms should always be reviewed before implementation.
Choosing the payment path that fits
Whether you need online invoices, payment links, card-present payments, PayPal, Stripe, a traditional merchant account, a payment gateway, or installment options, we can help. We can also determine if you are overpaying for payment processing.